The practice was different from trophy hunting; it was symbolically a rite of passage rather than a hobby. What’s your deadline? 1, 2015, pp. We will write a custom Essay on Significance of the Rite of Passage: Maasai Lion Hunt specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page. "Significance of the Rite of Passage: Maasai Lion Hunt." “Guarding the Predators.” Nelson Institute for Environmental Studies, 2012. Hunting lions have become fun, traditional and dangerous. Retrieved from https://ivypanda.com/essays/significance-of-the-rite-of-passage-maasai-lion-hunt/. The Maasai are arguably Africa's most famous tribe. Furthermore, the rite also works as a liminal, or a threshold, one since it is carried out in the process of transferring from one stage to another. On rare occasions, this dangerous practice resulted in warriors being injured or killed. The adaption of lion group hunting called Olamayio the chance to grow. Wild African lions have declined by 75% in 20 years. The Maasai tribe believe that lion hunting that the experience proves personal achievement and bravery. IvyPanda. After circumcision girls are considered ready for marriage and womanhood. As a preliminary rite, it helps draw a line between a child and a grown-up man. So we created an innovative conservation strategy, including the Maasai Olympics. 1, no. Goldman, Mara. They have changed the outdated lion hunting culture that involved killing animals, but now they are protecting them as they coexist in harmony. Your privacy is extremely important to us. October 3, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/significance-of-the-rite-of-passage-maasai-lion-hunt/. At the same time in his Masai tribe in the Rift Valley of Kenya the boys of Rudisha's generation were going through their rite of passage. The Maasai tribe saw lion hunting experience as a sign of bravery and personal achievement. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must. The reasons for the identified phenomenon are rather obvious; although solo hunting is a possibility, the threat is very high, especially given the fact that lions typically live in a pride (female) or coalition (male) (College of Biological Studies par. (2020, October 3). By John Ndiso. “Social Behavior.” University of Minnesota, 2015. “Anthropological Joyce: Dubliners, Van Gennep and Liminality.” ABEI Journal: The Brazilian Journal of Irish Studies, vol. The young warriors undergo this rite of passage instead of trophy hunting. Unfortunately, your browser is too old to work on this site. This rite of passage is one of the most important Masai festivals - it marks the coming of age of Masai boys who are 12-25 years old. Obaseki said his victory at the Saturday’s governorship election was an indication that the […], A shocked visitor has discovered a starving lion at a zoo in Kaduna, Nigeria along-side a number of other severely underfed animals. Surviving this test was proof that a man was strong and could defend his family and livestock. The Maasai people of Tanzania and Kenya used to send their young men on a lion hunt as a rite of passage before being considered a warrior. THIS IS THE HUNT FOR MEDALS, NOT LIONS IvyPanda. The practice also doesn’t allow warriors to hunt lions suffering from poison, snared or drought. “Austere Times: Male Experiences of Liminal Vulnerability.” NA – Advances in Consumer Research, vol. The Maasai people have traditionally viewed the killing of lions as a rite of passage. Although there are different perspectives on a rite of passage, it exists in every single culture. There are many ceremonies and rites of passage in the Maasai culture. These days, the warriors no longer have to show off their hunting bravery and prowess but fight for cash prizes in javelin throwing at the Maasai Olympics instead. Lion hunt was a traditiona and historical practice that played an important role in the Maasai culture. This is IvyPanda's free database of academic paper samples. Maasai leaders asked for assistance from Big Life to eliminate lion hunting from their culture. Lion hunting has become a rite of passage of the past in modern-day Maasai. It contains thousands of paper examples on a wide variety of topics, all donated by helpful students. The decline of the population of lions has encouraged the warriors to go for group hunting. Conservation Efforts Might Encourage Some to Hunt Lions, CU-Boulder-Led Study Finds. First, the boys must give away everything that they own. We utilize security vendors that protect and ensure the integrity of our platform while keeping your private information safe. The "Mountain of God", Ol Doinyo Lengai, is located in northernmost Tanzania and can be seen from Lake Natron in southernmost Kenya. For centuries, the Maasai tribes of southern Kenya have hunted lions. For over 500 years, hunting lions was an important part of the ‘coming of age’ process for Maasai boys between 12-25 years old, representing bravery and personal achievement. When it comes to this lion hunting, the Maasai warriors are expected to show off that they can fight with skills. Enkipaata is where a group of fourteen to sixteen year-old boys wander across the plains for about four months. Lion hunting has become a rite of passage of the past in modern-day Maasai. The Masai boys went out to hunt and kill a lion … Your email address will not be published. College of Biological Studies. “Facing the Lion.” Maasai Association, n.d.. Why did the Maasai warriors hunt lions? For centuries, the Maasai community in Kenya has practiced a traditional rite of passage that require male initiates to hunt and kill lions. At the end of the age set which is usually after they have cloaked 10-15 years, the warriors can count the number of lions they had hunted . If there is a place in the world where lions are not feared, it is in Kenya. 16, 2014, pp. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. IvyPanda. This is a different perspective from neighboring tribes who regard wildlife as nuisance and threat to commercial farmland. IvyPanda. Conservation effects by the Kenyan government have made it illegal for Morans to hunt lions, although there are isolated cases of lion killings linked to cultural rites of passage. Due to the eroding of the lion rites, Maasai lion hunters have been converted to become lion guardians of the region. What many people don’t know is the reason why the warriors hunt lions. For centuries the Maasai have practiced a traditional rite of passage to manhood, hunting and killing lions. "Significance of the Rite of Passage: Maasai Lion Hunt." Maasai men, armed with only a spear and a shield, would hunt and kill a healthy adult male lion. It brought Masai warriors status and prestige. What type of assignment 📝 do you need? There was an era when the population of lions was high and the people encouraged the solo lion hunting. The decline of the population of lions has encouraged the warriors to go for group hunting. Most hunts are now partaken by groups of 10 warriors. Lion hunt has been a traditional practice that played an important role in the Maasai culture. As a rule, the hunting is carried out by a group of people. IvyPanda. As stressed above, in the Maasai culture, lion hunting does not necessarily imply a transfer from childhood to adulthood, although the given interpretation is the most common one. Herein lies the reason for choosing a lion hunt as the rite of passage in the Maasai tribe. But at the behest of the cultural “fathers,” or elders, in the Amboseli ecosystem, Big Life established the Maasai Olympics in 2012. ⏰ Let's see if we can help you! The Maasai also have a totemic animal, which is the lion; however, the animal can be killed. 1). 3 Min Read. Last month marked the final round of the latest Maasai Olympics, which offers Maasai warriors an alternative to killing lions as part of their traditional rite of passage. The database is updated daily, so anyone can easily find a relevant essay example. The young warriors undergo this rite of passage instead of trophy hunting. If you are the copyright owner of this paper and no longer wish to have your work published on IvyPanda. 8). 633-634. Due to strict policing, Maasai families circumcise their daughters in secrecy. The transition from being a child to becoming an adult is always a challenge. Massai warriors: Jumping dance – The "adumu" ("jumping dance") is a Maasai warrior rite of passage. Web. What many people don’t know is the reason why the warriors hunt lions. Tadie, Benoit. For Maasai boys on the cusp of manhood, killing lions was a rite of passage that turned them into warriors. October 3, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/significance-of-the-rite-of-passage-maasai-lion-hunt/. For full functionality of this site it is necessary to enable JavaScript. The young warriors undergo this rite of passage instead of trophy hunting. The way the Maasai kill the lion differs from trophy hunting as it is used in the rite of passage ceremony. Killing lions is a rite of passage, a cornerstone of Maasai identity. Web. If trends continue they face extinction in the next two decades. For the Maasai wildlife is perceived as neighbors with equal rights to roam across the vast Maasai country without property limits. Things needed to change. IvyPanda, 3 Oct. 2020, ivypanda.com/essays/significance-of-the-rite-of-passage-maasai-lion-hunt/. The chances of surviving a lion attack in the wilderness are close to a zero unless one possesses the prowess and courage necessary to face the animal. 3 October. October 3, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/significance-of-the-rite-of-passage-maasai-lion-hunt/. Important Rites of Passage One important rite of passage is Enkipaata. Killing a lion, a symbol of strength and power, was a rite of passage for Maasai initiates into "Morani," the warrior class. The ritual no longer ends with the killing of a lion. Significance of the Rite of Passage: Maasai Lion Hunt. There are now too many people and too few lions. Web. The female lions are believed to be the bearers of life and they cannot be hunted unless the lioness is a threat to human or livestock. Web. While for a young man, the end of the first lion hunt serves as the post liminal stage as it finally separates him from being a little boy, it does not have the same effect on the grown-up Maasai men that continue hunting lions to prove their courage, power, and dexterity (Goldman par. " Gone, for instance, is the lion hunt, a traditional rite of passage for any young man who wished to become a Maasai warrior. O’Loughlin, Deirdre M., et al. Among the Maasai people, lion hunting is viewed as a legitimate rite of passage (Maasai Warriors par. Hunting lions have become fun, traditional and dangerous. Young Maasai warriors urged to hunt medals not lions During the Maasai Olympics, Maasai warriors are offered an alternative to killing lions as part of their traditional rite of passage It was Olympics final day earlier this month, but this was an Olympics with a difference. 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